Local SERP Features: Complete Optimization Guide

published on 21 July 2024

Want to boost your business's visibility in local searches? This guide covers everything you need to know about local SERP features and how to optimize for them.

Key takeaways:

  • Local SERP features include maps, business listings, reviews, and local pack results
  • Main ranking factors: relevance, proximity, and prominence
  • Optimize your Google Business Profile for better visibility
  • Focus on on-page SEO, citations, and local link building
  • Manage customer reviews effectively
  • Stay updated on mobile optimization and voice search trends

Quick comparison of local SERP features:

Feature Purpose Key Optimization Tips
Maps Show business location Keep address accurate and consistent
Business listings Display basic info Maintain NAP consistency across platforms
Reviews Show customer feedback Encourage and respond to reviews
Local pack Top 3 local businesses Optimize GBP and improve local relevance

This guide will walk you through each aspect of local SEO, from setting up your Google Business Profile to advanced techniques for staying ahead in local search results.

Types of local SERP features

Common local SERP features

Local SERP features help customers find businesses online and in person. Here are the main types:

Feature Description
Maps Shows business location and gives directions
Business listings Displays business name, address, phone, and hours
Reviews Shows customer feedback and ratings
Local pack results Top 3 business listings with map for local searches

How local SERP features differ from organic results

Local SERP features are different from organic results in these ways:

Local SERP Features Organic Results
Triggered by location-based searches Triggered by keyword-based searches
Show business info (address, phone, hours) Don't usually show business info
Often include a map view Don't include a map view

How user searches trigger local SERP features

User searches can bring up local SERP features in these ways:

  • Using location words like "near me" or city names
  • Having a complete Google My Business listing
  • Searching on mobile devices, which often look for nearby businesses

Main factors in local SERP rankings

Relevance means how well a business matches a search query. To improve relevance:

  • Keep business name, address, and phone number (NAP) the same across all online listings
  • Use local keywords on your website and in meta tags

Proximity is how close a business is to the person searching. To improve proximity:

  • List your exact location on Google My Business and other online directories

Prominence is how well-known a business is. It includes:

Factor How to improve
Reviews Ask customers for feedback
Local news mentions Get involved in community events
Links from trusted sites Build relationships with local businesses
Social media activity Post regularly and engage with followers

Google's local algorithm basics

Google's local algorithm uses many factors to rank businesses. The main ones are:

Factor What it means
Relevance How well the business matches the search
Proximity How close the business is to the searcher
Prominence How well-known the business is
User behavior How people interact with the business online

How to improve Local Pack rankings

To rank better in the Local Pack, focus on these key areas:

Ways to appear in the Local Pack

To show up in the Local Pack:

  1. Claim your Google Business Profile: This is the most important step.
  2. Fill out your profile: Add all your business details.
  3. Use local keywords: Add local terms to your profile and website.

Key parts of a good Local Pack listing

A strong Local Pack listing needs:

Element Description
Correct info Make sure your business name, address, phone, and hours are right
Good photos Add clear pictures of your business inside and out
Positive reviews Ask happy customers to leave reviews

Mistakes to avoid in Local Pack optimization

Don't make these common errors:

Mistake Why it's bad
Different info in different places Confuses Google and customers
Bad photos Makes your business look unprofessional
Ignoring reviews Misses chances to improve and connect with customers

Google Business Profile optimization

Google Business Profile

A good Google Business Profile (GBP) helps your business show up better in local searches. This section explains how to set up and improve your GBP.

Setting up your Google Business Profile

Follow these steps to set up your GBP:

  1. Go to Google My Business and find your business
  2. Claim your listing
  3. Fill in your business details
  4. Wait for Google to send a postcard to verify your address

Keeping information correct and consistent

Make sure your business info is the same everywhere online:

What to check Where to check
Business name Website, social media, online directories
Address Website, social media, online directories
Phone number Website, social media, online directories
Hours Update on GBP when they change
Categories Pick the right ones for your business

Using GBP features

GBP has tools to help you connect with customers:

Feature What it does
Posts Share updates and offers
Products Show what you sell
Services List what you do

Handling customer reviews

Reviews are important for your GBP. Here's what to do:

  • Answer reviews within 1-2 days
  • Ask happy customers to leave reviews
  • Look at review data to see what you can do better

On-page SEO for local businesses

On-page SEO helps local businesses show up better in search results. Here's how to improve your website for local searches:

Using local keywords

Add local words to your website content:

  • Use words about your business and where it is
  • Put these words in your page titles, descriptions, and headings
  • Example: "New York plumber" or "plumbing services in NYC"

Making location-specific content

Write about local topics:

  • Create blog posts about local events or news
  • Show how your business fits in the community
  • Example: A Los Angeles restaurant could write about food festivals in LA

Adding local schema markup

Schema markup helps search engines understand your website:

What to add Why it's important
Business name Helps identify your business
Address Shows where you're located
Phone number Makes it easy for customers to contact you
Hours Lets people know when you're open

Writing good title tags and meta descriptions

Title tags and meta descriptions are important for SEO:

Element What to do
Title tag Describe the page and use local keywords
Meta description Summarize the page and make people want to click

Building business citations

Business citations are online mentions of your business name, address, and phone number (NAP). They help your local SEO.

Why NAP consistency matters

Having the same NAP info everywhere online is important because:

  • It helps search engines understand your business
  • It improves your local search rankings
  • It builds trust with customers

Finding and claiming citation sources

To build citations:

  1. Look for online directories and websites that list your business
  2. Claim your listings on these sites
  3. Use tools like Moz Local or Yext to find citations
  4. Search for your business name and phone number in quotes to find online mentions

Checking and updating citations

Task How often Why it's important
Check citations Regularly Ensure accuracy
Update incorrect info As needed Keep NAP consistent
Review new listings Monthly Improve local SEO

Using industry-specific directories

List your business on directories for your field. This helps:

  • Increase your online visibility
  • Build credibility in your industry
Business type Example directories
Doctors Healthgrades, RateMDs
Restaurants Yelp, TripAdvisor
Hotels Booking.com, Expedia

Building local links helps your business show up better in local searches. Here's how to get more local links:

To get local backlinks:

Method How to do it
Partner with local businesses Ask for links on their websites
Create local content Share on local online platforms
Join local events Get links from event websites
Work with local influencers Make content together for links

Working with local groups and events

Work with local groups to build relationships and get links:

  • Support local events and charities
  • Team up with local organizations
  • Go to local meetups and conferences
  • Make content about local events

Use local PR to get links from news sites:

PR Method What to do
Contact local reporters Share stories about your business
Write press releases Post them on local websites
Use local PR firms They can help get news links
Make newsworthy content Share with local journalists

Make content that gets local links:

  • Write about local topics on your website
  • Create content about your area
  • Make posts about local events
  • Write helpful info for local people
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Improving Local Finder results

Local Pack vs. Local Finder

Google shows local businesses in two ways: the Local Pack and the Local Finder. Here's how they differ:

Feature Local Pack Local Finder
Number of businesses shown 3 Longer list
Information displayed Basic More detailed
Extra features None Website links, directions, reviews

Ways to improve Local Finder rankings

To rank better in the Local Finder:

  1. Update your Google Business Profile

    • Fill out all details
    • Keep information current
    • Ask for customer reviews
  2. Work on your website

    • Use local keywords
    • Make content about your area
    • Add local schema markup
  3. Build citations and links

    • Get listed on trusted websites
    • Make sure your business info is the same everywhere

Choosing categories and attributes

Picking the right categories and attributes helps Google understand your business better. This can make you show up more in local searches.

To do this:

  • Choose categories that fit your business
  • Add details like:
    • When you're open
    • How people can pay
    • What extras you offer (e.g., parking, Wi-Fi)

Remember: Be honest and pick only what applies to your business.

Improving local knowledge panels

Local knowledge panels help businesses show up better online and get more customers. These panels appear on the right side of search results when someone looks for a business. They show key info like the business name, address, phone number, hours, and reviews.

Claiming and verifying knowledge panels

To make your knowledge panel better:

1. Set up a Google My Business account

2. Claim your panel

  • Search for your business on Google
  • Click "Claim this knowledge panel"

3. Verify your business

  • Google will check it's really you
  • They might send a postcard or call you

Adding content to knowledge panels

After you claim your panel, you can add more info:

What to add Why it's important
Good photos Shows what your business looks like
Up-to-date hours Tells customers when you're open
Contact info Makes it easy for people to reach you
Answers to reviews Shows you care about customers

You can also use schema markup on your website. This helps Google understand what your business does and show it in your panel.

Using entity connections

Entity connections link your business to other related things or people. This helps Google show more useful info about your business.

For example:

If you're a... You could connect to...
Restaurant The chef or owner
Store The brands you sell
Service provider The areas you serve

To make these connections, use Google's Knowledge Graph API. It helps you find and link to relevant entities.

Most people use their phones to find local businesses. This means your website needs to work well on mobile devices. Google now looks at mobile versions of websites first when deciding how to rank them in search results.

Why mobile matters

Having a website that works well on phones is very important for local businesses. Here's why:

Reason Explanation
More phone searches Most people use phones to find local businesses
Better search rankings Google prefers mobile-friendly websites
Easy to use Customers can find your business quickly

Making mobile sites better

To make your mobile site better:

1. Make it fast

  • Aim for a loading time under 3 seconds
  • Slow sites make people leave quickly

2. Make it easy to use

  • Simple menus
  • Clear buttons
  • Easy-to-read text

Showing up in 'near me' searches

To show up when people search for businesses 'near me':

What to do How it helps
Use local keywords Helps Google understand where you are
Make local content Shows you're part of the community
Check your site Use Google's Mobile-Friendly Test tool

Managing customer reviews

Customer reviews are key for local SEO. Good reviews help your business show up more online, make people trust you, and improve your local search rankings. Here's how to handle reviews well:

How to get more reviews

Getting more reviews can be as easy as asking. Here are some ways to do it:

Method How to do it
Ask in person Simply request a review when customers visit
Use signs Put up signs in your store asking for reviews
Send postcards Mail thank you cards with review requests
Use social media Share your review link on your social pages
Email customers Include review requests in your emails

Best ways to respond to reviews

Answering reviews shows you care about what customers think. Here's how to do it right:

Do this Why it matters
Answer quickly Shows you're paying attention
Be personal Makes customers feel heard
Fix problems Helps solve issues in bad reviews
Say thanks Shows you value good feedback

Using reviews in local SEO

Reviews can boost your local SEO. Here's how to use them:

Action Benefit
Put reviews on your website Makes people trust you more
Use review markup Helps search engines understand your reviews
Check all review sites Keeps your online reputation good
Learn from reviews Helps you make your business better

Advanced local SEO methods

Using customer-created content

Customer-created content helps businesses improve their local SEO and connect with nearby customers. Here's how to use it:

Method How to do it
Get local reviews Ask happy customers to review your business
Show customer content Put reviews and photos on your website
Use local keywords Add local words to customer content
Engage on social media Reply to customer posts about your business
Run content campaigns Ask customers to share stories or photos
Add to marketing Use customer content in your ads or emails
Check regularly Keep an eye on what customers are saying
Track results See how customer content affects your SEO

For example, a local shop could ask customers to leave reviews on Google or Yelp. Good reviews help the shop show up more in local searches.

Creating local content groups

Local content groups help businesses connect with nearby customers. Here's what to do:

1. Write about local topics

2. Talk about local events and news

3. Share customer success stories

4. Show you know your area well

For instance, a health food store could write about "The Best Organic Farms in [City Name]" or make videos about "Healthy Eating in [City Name]". This helps the store become known as a local expert.

Optimizing for voice search locally

More people are using voice assistants like Siri or Alexa to find local businesses. To show up in these searches:

What to do Why it helps
Use everyday language Matches how people talk
Focus on local search Helps you show up for nearby searches
Make your site mobile-friendly Voice searches often happen on phones
Add schema markup Helps search engines understand your site

For example, a business could use phrases like "Where's the best coffee in [City Name]?" on their website. This matches how people ask questions when using voice search.

Measuring local SEO results

Checking how well your local SEO is working helps you know if your efforts are paying off. By looking at the right numbers, you can see what to improve and get more customers.

Important local SEO numbers to watch

When checking your local SEO, look at these key numbers:

Metric What it means
Clicks from Google Business Profile How many people click on your GBP listing
Local search traffic How many people find you through local searches
User behavior How people act on your site (time spent, pages viewed)
Conversion rates How many visitors do what you want (like calling or filling out forms)
Reviews How many reviews you have and your average rating

Tools for checking local search success

To measure your local SEO results, use these tools:

Tool What it does
Google Analytics Shows website traffic and user actions
Google Search Console Gives data on search terms and clicks
Google Business Profile Insights Shows how people use your GBP listing
Local SEO tools Helps you improve your local SEO (e.g., Moz Local, BrightLocal)

Understanding data and making things better

After you get the numbers, look at them to improve your work:

  • What are you doing well in local SEO?
  • Which methods are getting you the most customers?
  • Where can you make your online presence better?
  • How can you change your plan to reach more local customers?

Future of local SERP features

Local search is changing fast. New tech and how people use search are making it more personal and exact.

Voice search, AI, and machine learning are changing how we search. More people use voice assistants like Siri or Alexa to find local businesses. This means businesses need to change how they do local SEO.

Expected changes in local SERPs

Local search results will keep changing. Here's what to expect:

Change What it means
Hyperlocal targeting Businesses can focus on very small areas
Better user experience Search engines will prefer fast, mobile-friendly sites
More personalized results Users will see results based on their location and habits

Getting ready for future local search changes

To do well in future local searches, businesses should:

  • Make content work for voice search
  • Speed up their websites
  • Make sure sites work well on phones
  • Make websites easy to use and safe
  • Learn about small area targeting
  • Keep up with new local SEO tips

Conclusion

Summary of main strategies

To do well in local searches, businesses should:

Strategy What to do
Google Business Profile Fill it out completely and keep it up-to-date
Website Use local keywords and make it work well on phones
Citations Make sure your business info is the same everywhere online
Reviews Ask for reviews and answer them
Stay informed Keep learning about new local SEO tips

Thoughts on local search changes

Local search is always changing. Here's what to expect:

Change What it means for businesses
Voice search Make content that matches how people talk
Small area targeting Focus on very specific locations
Personal results Search engines will show different results to different people

To keep up with these changes:

  • Make your website fast and easy to use on phones
  • Learn about new ways to target small areas
  • Keep your online info up-to-date
  • Pay attention to how local search is changing

FAQs

How to do well in local SEO?

To do well in local SEO, focus on these main areas:

Area What to do
Google Business Profile Fill it out fully, keep it up-to-date
Online listings Make sure your business info is the same everywhere
Website content Write about local topics and use local keywords
Customer reviews Ask for reviews and answer them
Stay informed Keep learning about new local SEO tips

Here's more detail on each area:

1. Google Business Profile

  • Fill out all sections
  • Add photos and posts
  • Answer customer questions

2. Online listings

  • Check your business info on all websites
  • Fix any wrong details

3. Website content

  • Write about local events or news
  • Use words that describe your area

4. Customer reviews

  • Ask happy customers to leave reviews
  • Thank people for good reviews
  • Try to fix problems mentioned in bad reviews

5. Stay informed

  • Read about new local SEO tips
  • Try new methods to improve your local search results

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